By The IT minister’s rush to push the Digital Nation Pakistan Bill, 2024 through the parliamentary process has sparked frustration among committee members, who expressed concerns about the lack of time to properly review the groundbreaking legislation. The bill, introduced to digitize Pakistan’s society, economy, and governance, has become a contentious issue.
Urgency in Approving the Bill
During the meeting of the National Assembly Standing Committee on Information Technology, which was convened solely to review the bill, Shaza Fatima Khawaja, the Minister of State for Information Technology, pressed for quick approval. She warned that delays could lead to a 1.5-month hiatus due to the upcoming winter holidays, suggesting that approving the bill immediately would prevent further delays in its passage through the National Assembly.
Opposition to the Rush
While the bill’s objectives were recognized as significant, members raised concerns about its lack of transparency and ambiguities. Sharmila Faruqi of the PPP emphasized the need for further discussion on the bill, particularly regarding the creation of a new commission and authority. Her concerns centered on the data exchange layer proposed in the bill, which she felt required more detailed examination.
Sher Ali Arbab of the PTI also expressed concerns about the haste with which the bill was being pushed through, advocating for a follow-up meeting in a few days for further deliberation. Syed Ali Kasim Gilani of the PPP pointed out the logistical challenges in establishing a 17-member commission which includes high-ranking officials such as the prime minister and provincial chief ministers.
Bill’s Provisions and Digital Transformation
Zarrar Hasham Khan, the IT Secretary, defended the bill, explaining that it aims to streamline essential processes like degree verification from the Higher Education Commission (HEC) and other bureaucratic functions. He emphasized the importance of creating a digital economy, society, and governance as essential steps toward modernization. The bill has been developed after consultations with stakeholders, including the Pakistan Software Houses Association (PASHA).
Dr. Mahesh Kumar of the PPP suggested that Pakistani experts abroad should be consulted to ensure the bill’s success, urging broader political involvement and confidence-building.
Bill’s Potential Benefits
In defense of the bill, Shaza Fatima Khawaja highlighted the historical importance of the initiative. She claimed that the bill would address bureaucratic delays, especially in the health sector, where the system would help track disease outbreaks. The Digital Nation Bill promises to eliminate red tape, making governance more efficient and accessible to the common man.
Committee’s Decision
Despite the push for urgency, the committee decided to postpone the bill’s approval until Wednesday, December 19, 2024. The bill is expected to be debated in the National Assembly later that day, where it could be amended and reviewed in further detail.
